Not all interpreting is the same. Different clients often prefer a specific technique, or the nature of an event might require an interpreter to use a variety of interpreting methods. In a city like Bogotá, Colombia, because of range of clients we have and the amount of international visits and events that occur, we have used all three, depending on the circumstances. Below is a short guide to the three different techniques that interpreters use.

Simultaneous interpreting

As the name implies, simultaneous interpreting involves the interpreter talking at the same time as the speaker. Interpreting equipment is required for this technique, either the booth or portable equipment.

Simultaneous interpreting is the most common technique used by interpreters for a number of reasons. It occurs in real time, ensures the highest level of accuracy and is the most comfortable method for both interpreters and clients.

Consecutive interpreting

This technique can be described as “listen, wait and repeat”. It involves someone speaking for between 30 seconds and 2 minutes while the interpreter memorizes what they are saying. The speaker then pauses and the interpreter takes over, repeating what the speaker said in the target language. Once the interpreter finishes, the speaker starts talking again.

Consecutive interpreting is commonly used when no interpreting equipment is available or it isn’t appropriate. This includes impromptu interactions with community members or schoolchildren, interviews with the media and situations where there aren’t enough headsets for those in attendance.

Consecutive interpreting requires incredible concentration and memory from the interpreter and is exhausting. It is best not to request consecutive interpreting from your interpreter beyond short periods of time.

Whispered interpreting

This technique is definitely the most “intimate” of the three. It involves simultaneous interpreting without any equipment. Instead of using a microphone and headset, the interpreter sits next to the client and “whispers” their interpretation into one of their ears. The whispering is required so that the interpreter doesn’t distract the person speaking or the other people attending the event or meeting.

Whispered interpreting is often required for impromptu meetings, cultural activities and conversations held in very small spaces like meeting rooms or moving cars. This technique is generally used for unexpected moments where interpreting is required and it is not recommended for all day events due to the advantages provided by portable equipment.

ONG Traducciones has experience using all three of the techniques described above. You can find out more information about our interpreting services by clicking here.